Alexander of hales biography

InAlexander joined the faculty of theology, in which he soon became one of the most celebrated teachers. Inhe entered the Order of St. Francis, continuing, however, to perform, as a monk, the duties of a licensed teacher of theology, a fact which was of the utmost importance both for the University and for the course of studies in the Franciscan Order.

Alexander died at the convent of his Order in Paris. In the chronicles and theological treatises of the fourteenth century we find Alexander styled Doctor irrefragabilis, Fons Vitae, Theologorum monarcha. The third part is defective, especially the portion treating of the virtues and other questions in moral theology. A critical edition has recently been promised by the Quaracchi editors of the works of St.

Peter Lombard did not quote Aristotle once; Alexander quotes him in almost every; he quotes also Arabian commentators, especially Avicennaand thus prepares the way for AlbertSt Thomas, St Bonaventure, and Duns Scotus for whom Aristotle was the philosopher. Alexander followed Augustine in his discussion of the problem of evil and in his notion of wisdom.

The Summa theologica of remarkably illustrates what may be called the spirit of the 13th-century Franciscan school of theology at the University of Paris. Bonaventure, N. Quaracchi-Florence Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. January 9, Retrieved January 09, from Encyclopedia. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list.

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Alexander of hales biography

About this article Alexander of Hales All Sources. Updated Aug 13 About encyclopedia. Related Topics Aristotle. Alexander of Comana, St. Alexander of Abonoteichos. Alexander Nikolayevich Scriabin. Alexander Nevski, Saint. Alexander Nevski. Alexander Neville. Alexander Neckham. Alexander Neckam. Alexander Monro secundus. Page Source Discussion.

Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. In other projects. Wikidata item. Alexander of Canterbury. Alexander, Daniel Asher. It treats in its first part the doctrines of God and his attributes; in its second, those of creation and sin; in its third, those of redemption and atonement; and, in its fourth and last, those of the sacraments. In recognition of his efforts, Alexander was given the title of "Doctor Irrefragabilis".

Among the doctrines which were specially developed and, so to speak, fixed by Alexander of Hales, are those of the thesaurus supererogationis perfectorum, and of the character indelibilis of baptism, confirmation, and ordination.